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	<title>List of Gemstones &#124; Rare Minerals &#124; Gem stones &#124; Gems &#187; Chrysoberyl</title>
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		<title>Alexandrite</title>
		<link>http://www.all-gemstones.com/alexandrite</link>
		<comments>http://www.all-gemstones.com/alexandrite#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 29 Jul 2009 14:09:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Chrysoberyl]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Natural Gemstones]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Alexandrite]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cat's Eye alexandrite]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[natural alexandrite]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[synthetic alexandrite]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[


Natural Alexandrite Gemstone


Refractive Index : 1.755 &#8211; 1.746 (+0.004 &#8211; 0.006)


Optical Characteristic : DR, biaxial positive


Specific Gravity : 3.73 (+0.02 &#8211; 0.02)


Formula : BeAl2O4


Crystal System : Orthorhombic


Variety/Species : Natural Alexandrite 


Species/Group : Chrysoberyl


Birefringence : 0.008 &#8211; 0 .010


Dispersion : 0.015


Hardness : 8.5


Toughness : Excellent


Ultrasonic : Usually Safe


Steam : Usually Safe


UV Long : Inert to moderate [...]]]></description>
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<td><a title="natural alexandrite gemstone" href="http://www.gehnabazaar.com/gemstones/28/alexandrite.html" target="_blank"><strong>Natural Alexandrite Gemstone</strong></a></td>
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<td><strong>Refractive Index : </strong>1.755 &#8211; 1.746 (+0.004 &#8211; 0.006)</td>
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<td><strong>Optical Characteristic : </strong>DR, biaxial positive</td>
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<td><strong>Specific Gravity : </strong>3.73 (+0.02 &#8211; 0.02)</td>
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<td><strong>Formula : </strong>BeAl2O4</td>
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<td><strong>Crystal System : </strong>Orthorhombic</td>
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<td><strong>Variety/Species : </strong><a title="natural alexandrite" href="http://www.gehnabazaar.com/gemstones/28/alexandrite.html" target="_blank">Natural<strong> </strong>Alexandrite </a></td>
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<td><strong>Species/Group : </strong><a title="chrysoberyl alexandrite" href="http://www.gehnabazaar.com/gemstones/28/alexandrite.html">Chrysoberyl</a></td>
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<td><strong>Birefringence : </strong>0.008 &#8211; 0 .010</td>
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<td><strong>Dispersion : </strong>0.015</td>
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<td><strong>Hardness : </strong>8.5</td>
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<td><strong>Toughness : </strong>Excellent</td>
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<td><strong>Ultrasonic : </strong>Usually Safe</td>
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<td><strong>Steam : </strong>Usually Safe</td>
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<td><strong>UV Long : </strong>Inert to moderate red</td>
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<td><strong>UV Short : </strong>Inert to moderate red</td>
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<td><strong>Pleochroism : </strong>3 Colors</td>
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<td><strong>Strength : </strong>Strong</td>
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<hr /></td>
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<td><strong>Pleochroism Colors : </strong>Strong, green, orange and purple red</td>
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<td><strong>Heat : </strong>Stable</td>
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<td><strong>Acids : </strong>No reaction</td>
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<td><strong>Light : </strong>Stable</td>
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<td><strong>Polish Luster : </strong>Vitreous to subadamantine</td>
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<td><strong>Fracture : </strong>Conchoidal</td>
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<td><strong>Fracture Luster : </strong>Vitreous to greasy</td>
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<td><strong>Clarity Type : </strong> II</td>
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<td><strong>Tones : </strong>2-8</td>
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<td><strong>Saturations : </strong>1-3</td>
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<td><strong>Cause of Color : </strong>Chromium</td>
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<td><strong>Enhancements : </strong>None</td>
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<td><strong>Cleavage : </strong> None.</td>
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<td><strong>Color Range : </strong>Daylight: strongly bluish green, green, yellowish greenIncandescent: orangy red, red, purple-red, purplish red, red-purple Purplish, reddish, bluish, greenish</td>
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<td><strong>Transparency : </strong>Transparent</td>
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<td><strong>Phenomena : </strong>Asterism, color change, 4 ray star chatoyancy</td>
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<td><strong>Separations : <a title="alexandrite" href="http://www.gehnabazaar.com/gemstones/28/alexandrite.html" target="_blank">Alexandrite</a> <em>from</em>-</strong><a title="andalusite" href="http://www.gehnabazaar.com/gemstones/62/andalusite.html" target="_blank">Andalusite</a> : RI, SG, pleochroism, spectrum<a title="color change garnet" href="http://www.gehnabazaar.com/gemstones/58/garnet-group.html">Color change garnet</a>: RI (pos) birefringence, optic character, pleochroism, spectrum, magnification.All <a title="corundum" href="http://www.gehnabazaar.com/gemstones/48/ruby.html">corundum</a>: RI, optic character, spectrum, magnification, SG.All <a title="spinel" href="http://www.gehnabazaar.com/gemstones/49/spinel.html">spinel</a>: RI, birefringence, optic character, magnification, SG.<a title="synthetic alexandrite" href="http://www.gehnabazaar.com/gemstones/28/alexandrite.html">Synthetic Alexandrite</a>: magnification, fluorescence (possibly)</td>
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<td><strong>Identifying Characteristics and information</strong>Usually biaxial positive (DR B+) but may be biaxial negative (DR B-).Color change.Fingerprint inclusion, silk, include crystals, and liquid inclusions.May fluoresce a weak red (LW and SW)</td>
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<td><strong>Spectral Data</strong>Narrow doublet@ 6805 6975. Weak, narrow lines@ 6650, 6650, 6490 and broad band @ 6400-5550.</td>
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<td><strong>Trade Names and Misnomers</strong><br />
Alexandrite<br />
<a title="cats eye" href="http://www.gehnabazaar.com/gemstones/33/cats-eye.html" target="_blank">Cat&#8217;s Eye</a> <a title="alexandrite gemstone" href="http://www.gehnabazaar.com/gemstones/28/alexandrite.html" target="_blank"><span style="color: #3366ff;">alexandrite</span></a> (S)</td>
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<td></td>
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