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	<title>List of Gemstones &#124; Rare Minerals &#124; Gem stones &#124; Gems</title>
	<link>http://www.all-gemstones.com</link>
	<description>www.all-gemstones.com   </description>
	<lastBuildDate>Fri, 05 Mar 2010 13:39:44 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<docs>http://backend.userland.com/rss092</docs>
	<language>en</language>
	
	<item>
		<title>Sodalite</title>
		<description>





Refractive Index : 1.483 (+0.004 - 0.004)


Optical Characteristic : SR, AGG


Specific Gravity : 2.25 (+0.15 - 0.10)


Formula : Na8AI6Si6O24CI2


Crystal System : Cubic


Variety/Species : sodalite


Species/Group : Sodalite group


Birefringence : none


Dispersion : none


Hardness : 5 to 6


Toughness : poor


Ultrasonic : Never


Steam : risky


UV Long : Inert to weak


UV Short : Inert


Pleochroism : ...</description>
		<link>http://www.all-gemstones.com/sodalite</link>
			</item>
	<item>
		<title>Sphalerite</title>
		<description>





Refractive Index : 2.50 - 2.369


Optical Characteristic : SR


Specific Gravity : 4.05 (+0.05 - 0.15)


Formula : ZnS + Fe


Crystal System : Cubic


Variety/Species : Sphalerite


Species/Group : sphalerite Group


Birefringence : none


Dispersion : 0.156


Hardness : 3.5 to 4


Toughness : poor


Ultrasonic : Never


Steam : Never


UV Long : Inert to strong


UV Short : Inert to ...</description>
		<link>http://www.all-gemstones.com/sphalerite</link>
			</item>
	<item>
		<title>Spodumene</title>
		<description>





Refractive Index : 1.676 - 1.662 (+0.005 - 0.005)


Optical Characteristic : DR, B+


Specific Gravity : 3.18 (+0.03 - 0.03)


Formula : LiAISi2O6


Crystal System : Monoclinic


Variety/Species : spodumene


Species/Group : Pyroxene group


Birefringence : 0.014


Dispersion : 0.017


Hardness : 6.5 to 7


Toughness : poor


Ultrasonic : Never


Steam : Never


UV Long : Inert


UV Short : Inert


Pleochroism : ...</description>
		<link>http://www.all-gemstones.com/spodumene</link>
			</item>
	<item>
		<title>Sphene</title>
		<description>





Refractive Index : 2.034 - 1.900 (+0.020 - 0.020)


Optical Characteristic : DR, B+


Specific Gravity : 3.52 (+0.02 - 0.02)


Formula : CaTiSiO5


Crystal System : Monoclinic


Variety/Species : All


Species/Group : sphene


Birefringence : 0.100 to 0.135


Dispersion : 0.051


Hardness : 5 to 5.5


Toughness : Fair to poor


Ultrasonic : risky


Steam : Never


UV Long : Inert


UV Short ...</description>
		<link>http://www.all-gemstones.com/sphene</link>
			</item>
	<item>
		<title>Sogdianite</title>
		<description>





Refractive Index : 1608 - 1.606


Optical Characteristic : DR, U-


Specific Gravity : 2.90 - 2.76


Formula : (K,Na)2Li,Fe,AI,Ti)2Zr2(Si2O5)6


Crystal System : Hexagonal


Variety/Species : sogdianite


Species/Group : Osumilite group


Birefringence : 0.002


Dispersion : 


Hardness : 5 to 7


Toughness : poor


Ultrasonic : Never


Steam : Never


UV Long : Inert to weak


UV Short : Inert to weak


Pleochroism : ...</description>
		<link>http://www.all-gemstones.com/sogdianite</link>
			</item>
	<item>
		<title>Spurrite</title>
		<description>





Refractive Index : 1.679 - 1.640


Optical Characteristic : DR, B-


Specific Gravity : 3.00


Formula : Ca5(SiO4)2(CO3)


Crystal System : Monoclinic


Variety/Species : All


Species/Group : spurrite


Birefringence : 0.039


Dispersion : 


Hardness : 5


Toughness : poor


Ultrasonic : Never


Steam : Never


UV Long : Inert


UV Short : Inert


Pleochroism : None


Strength : N/A





Pleochroism Colors : None


Heat : sensitive


Acids : ...</description>
		<link>http://www.all-gemstones.com/spurrite</link>
			</item>
	<item>
		<title>Staurolite</title>
		<description>





Refractive Index : 1.746 - 1.736 (+0.015 - 0.015)


Optical Characteristic : DR, B+, AGG


Specific Gravity : 3.71 (+0.08 -0.06)


Formula : (Fe++,Mg)2AI9(Si,AI)4O20(O,OH)4


Crystal System : Monoclinic


Variety/Species : All


Species/Group : staurolite


Birefringence : 0.009 to 0.015


Dispersion : 0.021


Hardness : 7 to 7.5


Toughness : fair


Ultrasonic : risky


Steam : risky


UV Long : Inert


UV Short : Inert


Pleochroism ...</description>
		<link>http://www.all-gemstones.com/staurolite</link>
			</item>
	<item>
		<title>Stibiotantalite</title>
		<description>





Refractive Index : 2.460 - 2.370


Optical Characteristic : DR, B+


Specific Gravity : 7.46 - 7.34


Formula : SbTaO4


Crystal System : Orthorhombic


Variety/Species : All


Species/Group : stibiotantalite


Birefringence : 0.090


Dispersion : 0.146


Hardness : 5 to 5.5


Toughness : poor


Ultrasonic : Never


Steam : Never


UV Long : Inert


UV Short : Inert


Pleochroism : None


Strength : N/A





Pleochroism Colors : ...</description>
		<link>http://www.all-gemstones.com/stibiotantalite</link>
			</item>
	<item>
		<title>Stichtite</title>
		<description>





Refractive Index : 1.545 - 1.518


Optical Characteristic : DR, U+


Specific Gravity : 2.22 - 2.16


Formula : Mg6Cr2(CO3)(OH)16.4(H2O)


Crystal System : Trigonal


Variety/Species : All


Species/Group : stichtite


Birefringence : 0.027


Dispersion : 


Hardness : 1.5 to 2.5


Toughness : poor


Ultrasonic : Never


Steam : Never


UV Long : Inert


UV Short : Inert


Pleochroism : None


Strength : N/A





Pleochroism Colors : ...</description>
		<link>http://www.all-gemstones.com/stichtite</link>
			</item>
	<item>
		<title>Strontianite</title>
		<description>





Refractive Index : 1.670 - 1.520


Optical Characteristic : DR, B-, AGG


Specific Gravity : 3.785 - 3.630


Formula : SrCO3


Crystal System : Orthorhombic


Variety/Species : strontianite


Species/Group : Aragonite Group


Birefringence : 0.150


Dispersion : 0.008 - 0.028


Hardness : 3.5


Toughness : Fair to poor


Ultrasonic : Never


Steam : Never


UV Long : Inert to moderate


UV Short : Inert ...</description>
		<link>http://www.all-gemstones.com/strontianite</link>
			</item>
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