Star Garnet

Star Almandite
Refractive Index : 1.790 (+0.030 – 0.030)
Optical Characteristic : SR, ADR
Specific Gravity : 4.05 (+0.25 – 0.12)
Formula : Fe++3AI2(SiO4)3
Crystal System : Cubic
Variety/Species : Almandite
Species/Group : Garnet group
Birefringence : none
Dispersion : 0.024
Hardness : 7 to 7.5
Toughness : Fair to good
Ultrasonic : Usually safe
Steam : Never
UV Long : Inert
UV Short : Inert
Pleochroism : None
Strength : N/A

Pleochroism Colors : None
Heat : Avoid abrupt temperature change
Acids : No reaction
Light : stable
Polish Luster : vitreous to subadamantine
Fracture : conchoidal
Fracture Luster : greasy to vitreous
Clarity Type : N/A
Tones : 2-8
Saturations : 1-5
Cause of Color : Iron
Enhancements : none
Cleavage : None. May show indistinct parting.
Color Range : Very dark red, purple, reddish purple, purple-red, red-purple, purplish Stones could qualify as rhodolite or spessartite
Transparency : Semitransparent to opaque
Phenomena : Adularescence, 6 ray star, 4 ray star Usually 4 ray star

Separations : Star Garnet from-
Star Ruby : optic character, magnification, spectrum, pleochroism (possibly), RI (possibly)

Synthetic Star Ruby : RI, optic character, magnification spectrum, pleochroism, fluorescence (possibly)

Star spinel : RI, spectrm, SG (possibly)

Identifying Characteristics and information
Needle-like inclusions (usually coarse), zircon crystals with strain halos, and irregular, rounded included crystals of low relief.
Spectral Data
strong bands at 5040, 5200, 5730. May Show lines at 4230,4600, 6100, 6800-6900.
Trade Names and Misnomers
Star Garnet

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