Star Ruby

Refractive Index : 1.770 – 1.762 (+0.009 – 0.005)
Optical Characteristic : DR U-, AGG
Specific Gravity : 4.00 (+0.10 – 0.05)
Formula : AI2O3
Crystal System : Trigonal
Variety/Species : Ruby
Species/Group : Corundum
Birefringence : 0.008 to 0.010
Dispersion : 0.018
Hardness : 9
Toughness : good to excellent
Ultrasonic : Usually safe
Steam : Usually safe
UV Long : Inert to strong
UV Short : Inert to strong
Pleochroism : 2 colors
Strength : weak

Pleochroism Colors : weak to none
Heat : may alter color or star
Acids : slightiy attacked by acids
Light : stable
Polish Luster : vitreous to subadamantine
Fracture : conchoidal
Fracture Luster : Vitreous
Clarity Type : ll
Tones : N/A
Saturations : N/A
Cause of Color : chromium; possibly modified by iron and titanium
Enhancements : Heating, diffusion, oil, dye
Cleavage : None. Frequant parting.
Color Range : Red, purplish red, purple-red, red-purple Reddish, purplish
Transparency : Semitransparent to opaque
Phenomena : Asterism, 6 ray star, 12 ray star Usually 6 ray.

Separations : Star Ruby from-
Synthetic star ruby : magnification, fluorescence (possibly)

Star Almandite : optic character, magnification, plechroism, spectrum,
fluorescence (possibly), RI (possibly)

Star Spinel : optic character, magnification, pleochroism.

Identifying Characteristics and information
Silk (fine needle-like rutile crystals), 3 sets of rutile needles intersecting at 60 degree angles hexagonal growth lines, and color zoning.
Spectral Data
Strong doublet @ 6942/6928. Weaker lines @ 6680 and 6592. Also lines @ 4765, 4750 and 4685.
Trade Names and Misnomers
Star Ruby

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