Strontianite

Refractive Index : 1.670 – 1.520
Optical Characteristic : DR, B-, AGG
Specific Gravity : 3.785 – 3.630
Formula : SrCO3
Crystal System : Orthorhombic
Variety/Species : strontianite
Species/Group : Aragonite Group
Birefringence : 0.150
Dispersion : 0.008 – 0.028
Hardness : 3.5
Toughness : Fair to poor
Ultrasonic : Never
Steam : Never
UV Long : Inert to moderate
UV Short : Inert to moderate
Pleochroism : None
Strength : N/A

Pleochroism Colors : None
Heat : Avoid heating
Acids : Attacked by acids and/or chemicals
Light : stable
Polish Luster : vitreous to resinous
Fracture : Uneven
Fracture Luster : Vitreous to silky
Clarity Type : N/A
Tones : N/A
Saturations : N/A
Cause of Color : Yellow, brown, red – iron oxides ; blue/green – copper
Enhancements : none
Cleavage : perfect 1 direction.
Color Range : Colorless, White, gray, reddish, yellowish, brownish, greenish, whitish, grayish (usually light in color).
Transparency : Transparent to opaque
Phenomena : chatoyancy, (very weak)

Separations : Strontianite from-
Calcite : RI, SG, optic character, cleavage, birefringence
Identifying Characteristics and information
High birefringence.

SG may be higher due to lead impurities.

May phosphoresce white (common).

Rare.

Spectral Data
not diagnostic
Trade Names and Misnomers
Strontian
Strontianite

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