Watermelon Tourmaline

Refractive Index : 1.644 – 1.624 (+ 0.011 – 0.009)
Optical Characteristic : DR, U-
Specific Gravity : 3.06 + 0.20 – 0.06
Formula : Na(Li,AI)3AI6(BO3)3Si6018(OH)4
Crystal System : Trigonal
Variety/Species : Elbaite
Species/Group : Tourmaline Group
Birefringence : 0.018 to 0.040
Dispersion : 0.017
Hardness : 7 to 7.5
Toughness : Fair
Ultrasonic : Risky
Steam : Risky
UV Long : Inert to weak
UV Short : Inert to weak
Pleochroism : 2 colors
Strength : Weak to strong

Pleochroism Colors : Green tones or Green/brown
Heat : May fracture or change color
Acids : No reaction
Light : Stable
Polish Luster : Vitreous
Fracture : Conchoidal
Fracture Luster : Vitreous
Clarity Type : I to III
Tones : 2-8
Saturations : 1-5
Cause of Color : Green-iron, chromium, vanadium; pink-maganese
Enhancements : Heating, Irradiation, acid treatment
Cleavage : None
Color Range : Pink and green, gren and pink, particolor, multicolor. Pink in the center with a “rind”of green similar to watermelon.
Transparency : Transparent to Opaque
Phenomena : Color change, (rare), aventurescence, chatoyancy

Separations : Watermelon Tourmaline from-
Unique appearance
Identifying Characteristics and information
Thread-like liquid and gas inclusions,gas filled fractures.

Birefringence is usually0.018 – 0.020
Pink in the center with a “rind”of green simillar to watermelon.

Spectral Data
Not diagnostic. Weak spectra usually observed
Trade Names and Misnomers
Watermelon Tourmaline

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