YAG

 
Refractive Index : 1.833 (+ 0.010 – 0.010)
Optical Characteristic : SR
Specific Gravity : 4.60 to 4.50
Formula : Y3AI5O12
Crystal System : Cubic
Variety/Species : Yttrium Aluminum Garnet
Species/Group : Garnet (Man-made)
Birefringence : None
Dispersion : 0.028
Hardness : 8.25
Toughness : Good
Ultrasonic : Uaually safe
Steam : Usually safe
UV Long : Inert to strong
UV Short : Inert to strong
Pleochroism : None
Strength : N/A

Pleochroism Colors : None
Heat : Stable
Acids : No reaction
Light : Stable
Polish Luster : Vitreous to subadamantine
Fracture : Conchoidal to uneven
Fracture Luster : Vitreous to subadamantine
Clarity Type : N/A
Tones : N/A
Saturations : N/A
Cause of Color : Green-chromium; yellow-titanium; blue-cobait; red-maganese
Enhancements : None
Cleavage : None
Color Range : Colorless, reddish purple, purple-red, , orangy red, red-orange, reddish orange, orange yellowish orange,  violetish blue, bluish violet, violet, bluish purple, black, brown, pink, yellow, greenish yellow, yellow-green, green-yellow, green, green-blue, blue-green, purple, yellowish brown, yellowish white, brownish yellow, yellow-orange, orange-yellow, yellowish. Nearly any color is possible
Transparency : Transparent
Phenomena : None

Separations : YAG from-
Diamond : Thermal tester, dispersion, SG, spectrum, magnification, see-through.Zircon : Doubling, magnification, spectrum

Cubic Zirconia : Dispersion, SG, spectrum, see-through

Spessartite garnet : Magnification, spectrum, SG

GGG : dispersion, SG, see-through

Demantoid gernet : Magnification, dispersion, SG, spectrum

Identifying Characteristics and information
Strong see-through, may have gas bubbles, rounded facet junctions.Green : curved striase, red flashes by transmitted light.

There are no known natural garnets with the chemical composition of YAG

Spectral Data
Not diagnostic
Trade Names and Misnomers
Alexite
Amatite
circolite
Dia-Bud
Diamite
Diamogem
Diamonair
Diamonite
Diamone
 

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